{"id":42543,"date":"2019-04-10T09:28:14","date_gmt":"2019-04-10T02:28:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/qentinc.com\/?p=42543"},"modified":"2021-09-06T20:48:14","modified_gmt":"2021-09-06T13:48:14","slug":"hoc-nganh-cong-nghe-o-bat-kip-thoi-dai-4-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qentinc.com\/hoc-nganh-cong-nghe-o-bat-kip-thoi-dai-4-0\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u00f4 t\u00f4 b\u1eaft k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i 4.0"},"content":{"rendered":"
Hi\u1ec7n nay, \u0111i t\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2u ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta b\u00e0n t\u00e1n v\u1ec1 C\u00e1ch M\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0. Nh\u01b0ng li\u1ec7u r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng 4.0 l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 n\u00f3 s\u1ebd t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o t\u1edbi ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u00f4 t\u00f4 hay ch\u01b0a?\u00a0Sinh vi\u00ean ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u00f4 t\u00f4\u00a0c\u1ea7n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3n \u0111\u1ea7u trong cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng 4.0 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, t\u00f4i xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m “C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0” l\u00e0 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 n\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7\u00a0\u00f4 t\u00f4.<\/p>\n
Lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua 3 cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p (CMCN) tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3:
\n– Cu\u1ed9c CMCN l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, di\u1ec5n ra v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1784, khi l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc ra \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c n\u00e9n c\u1ee7a h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 thay cho s\u1ee9c k\u00e9o c\u1ee7a ng\u1ef1a.<\/p>\n
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– Cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 2 (1871- 1914) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng v\u00e0 d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t linh ho\u1ea1t. Nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u00f4 t\u00f4 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00e0y nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra \u0111\u1eddi trong cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
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– Cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 3 (t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1969) l\u00e0 k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y vi t\u00ednh v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a. \u1ede giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c CMCN l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 3 n\u00e0y th\u00ec m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng internet \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. C\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng cho m\u00e1y t\u00ednh tr\u1edf n\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n th\u00ec lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u cho ra kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m CMCN l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 4, hay ch\u00fang ta v\u1eabn th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi t\u1eaft l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0.<\/p>\n
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